Search results for "Auditory canal"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Virtual endoscopy of the inner ear and the auditory canal.

2000

To assess the role of virtual endoscopy (VE) in the examination of intracisternal structures and of the inner ear, we studied the anatomy of the labyrinth and internal auditory canal using the original CT slices and VE on the unaffected side in three female and three male patients, age range 3–46 years, with contralateral retrocochlear hearing loss. We also examined seven patients with different pathological findings. VE was performed using an advanced postprocessing program with high- resolution 3D data sets of CT (1–1.5 mm thickness, pitch 1.25) and MRI-CISS-3D (constructive interference in steady state) images of the basal cisterns (1.5 T, slice thickness 0.7–1 mm). VE provides an endosc…

AdultMaleAdolescentAuditory canalUser-Computer InterfaceImaging Three-DimensionalInternal auditory meatusReference ValuesmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingInner earVirtual endoscopyChildNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCisternMagnetic resonance imagingEndoscopyAnatomyNeuroma AcousticMiddle AgedCochlear ImplantationEndoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolEar InnerFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNeuroradiology
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Management of chronic otitis by middle ear obliteration with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal.

2008

Objective: Description of a technique of middle ear obliteration (MEO) with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal with discussion of the indications for its use in cases of recalcitrant chronic otitis and in far advanced disease. Patients: All patients underwent otologic examination and audiologic and radiologic assessments in a quaternary center. Results: Fifty-three cases of MEO were analyzed. For 9 patients, primary surgery was performed. One case of residual disease was identified. The minimum follow-up was 2 years. Conclusion: The decision to perform a MEO is one that is made only rarely. However, this is a technique that should be part of every otologist`s armamentarium. Wh…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMiddle ear obliterationChronic otitisEar MiddleChronic otitisMeningoceleMastoidAuditory canalQuality of lifeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAdvanced diseaseHumansChildCholesteatomaLabyrinthitisMeningoencephalic herniationAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChronic DiseaseQuality of LifeMiddle earFemaleNeurology (clinical)Otologic Surgical ProceduresTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEar CanalFollow-Up Studies
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Extra-tympanic electrocochleography in a normal population. A descriptive study.

2015

Abstract Introduction and objectives Extra-tympanic electrocochleography is an electrophysiological register obtained after stimulating the cochlea with an audible stimulus. This stimulus is applied using an earphone over the external auditory canal, while the electrical activity is registered by surface electrodes. There are few studies that analyse normal electrocochleography in our environment. Thus, the main objective of our study was to regularise the values obtained with electrocochleography in ears without any otoneurological diseases. We explain in detail the process of obtaining the register. Methods Sixty healthy ears were studied by extratympanic electrocochleography. Statistical…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingAdolescentAction PotentialsStimulus (physiology)AudiologyAuditory canal03 medical and health sciencesCochlear structureYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineReference Valuesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesReaction TimeMedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyCochleabusiness.industryNormal populationGeneral MedicineElectrocochleographyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAudiometry Evoked ResponseCochleaElectrophysiologyAcoustic StimulationFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMeniere's diseaseActa otorrinolaringologica espanola
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Cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal: clinical case and review of the literature.

2010

SUMMARY Although benign vascular lesions are frequent in the head and the neck region, clinical evidence of cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal is extremely rare; when present, the lesion invades the middle ear space. Herein, a rare case of a soft mass filling the external auditory canal, not involving the tympanic membrane, in a symptomatic 59-year-old male is described. Clinical and audiological characteristics, imaging studies and surgical treatment with histological evaluation are reported, which led to a diagnosis of a cavernous haemangioma. This is only the seventh case described in the literature, to date, not involving the tympanic membrane and the middle ear space.…

MaleExternal auditory canalHemangioma CavernousHumansCase ReportVascular lesionVascular malformationMiddle AgedCavernous haemangiomaEar CanalEar NeoplasmsActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
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Cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal: clinical case and review of the literature

2012

Although benign vascular lesions are frequent in the head and the neck region, clinical evidence of cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal is extremely rare; when present, the lesion invades the middle ear space. Herein, a rare case of a soft mass filling the external auditory canal, not involving the tympanic membrane, in a symptomatic 59-year-old male is described. Clinical and audiological characteristics, imaging studies and surgical treatment with histological evaluation are reported, which led to a diagnosis of a cavernous haemangioma. This is only the seventh case described in the literature, to date, not involving the tympanic membrane and the middle ear space. In addi…

Settore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaExternal auditory canal • Vascular lesion • Vascular malformation • Cavernous haemangiomaSettore MED/32 - Audiologia
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